Image Created by GPT-4o

Introduction

This article presents my hands-on experience with Qwen2.5-MAX, an advanced open-source large language model developed by Alibaba. I set up and explored this model on my personal computer to evaluate its capabilities against GPT-4.5, a recognised leader in AI technology. Through practical tests involving diverse prompts, this exploration provides insights into Qwen2.5-MAX’s strengths and comparative performance in technical, creative, and logical reasoning tasks.

Qwen2.5-Max is the most powerful version of the Qwen2.5 series, developed by Alibaba Cloud. It represents the highest-capacity model variant, designed for tasks requiring advanced reasoning, creative generation, and deep contextual understanding. With 72 billion parameters, Qwen2.5-Max is pretrained on a massive 18-trillion-token multilingual and multi-domain dataset, supporting context windows of up to 128,000 tokens.

Installation and Setup

Step1: Install Ollama Platform

Because Qwen2.5-MAX is not free and open source, I will provide you with guidance on how to deploy Qwen2.5 locally. I installed Qwen2.5 on my personal computer using the Ollama platform, which provided an efficient, user-friendly environment for deploying and managing local AI models. Ollama simplified the installation process significantly, allowing rapid setup and immediate testing.

Download Ollama from https://ollama.com, Choose the appropriate version according to your operating system.

Step2: Install Qwen2.5 locally

Find the models list on Ollama website, And you can find Qwen2.5 in the list.

Qwen2.5 offers various model sizes ranging from 0.5B to 72B parameters, allowing users to choose the most suitable version based on their device’s available resources. For example, the 32B variant, which I selected, requires approximately 20GB of storage space and offers a good balance between performance and resource demand.

You can copy the command and run it in your terminal

After you download the model to your local machine you can check using ollama list

Then you can use ollama run qwen2.5:7b to chat with the model

Also you can use the Qwen-Max model on the official website https://chat.qwen.ai

Comparative Analysis Using Prompts

To deeply evaluate the practical performance of Qwen2.5-Max, I conducted several tests comparing its responses to those of GPT-4.5 across multiple types of tasks. Below are the prompts used, followed by a summary of the observed performance differences.

Logical Reasoning

Prompt:“Three friends, Alex, Bob, and Carol, have apples. Alex has three times as many apples as Bob, and Carol has half as many apples as Alex. If Bob has 4 apples, how many apples do they have in total?”

Answer by GPT4.5
Answer by Qwen 2.5

We can see that both models get the correct results, but we can find that Qwen 2.5 has an extra step to define variables. I think this shows that Qwen 2.5 has stronger generalization ability, that is, it can solve similar problems of the same type, while GPT 4.5 focuses more on the current problem.

Concept Explanation

Prompt:“Explain quantum computing in simple terms within 200words”

Answer by GPT4.5

We can find that both models provide good answers to some of the latest scientific and technological concepts.

Solving practical coding task

1. Art painting task: First task is about generate a dynamic art painting. Here is the prompt:

Here is the result given by Qwen2.5-Max:

And here is the result given by GPT-o4-mini-high;

We can see that they both completed the task successfully, but in my opinion, Qwen2.5-Max’s result is more in line with the requirement of “art painting”. The result given by gpt is very messy, just some randomly generated points and lines. So I think Qwen2.5-Max is the one with better performance.

2. 2D physics simulation system task: the second task is about a 2D physical system. Here is the prompt:

This time Qwen2.5-Max successfully meets all the requirements but GPT-o4-mini-high failed the core part of the task.

Here is the result by GPT-o4-mini-high:

Here is the result by Qwen2.5-Max:

Conclusion

After comparing Qwen2.5-Max with other mainstream models like GPT-4o, I found that for basic and straightforward tasks, such as factual Q&A or simple logical problems, there is little noticeable difference in performance between them. However, when it comes to more complex coding tasks or advanced reasoning problemsQwen2.5-Max consistently demonstrated stronger capabilities, producing more accurate and structured responses. This makes it a highly competitive choice, especially for developers and researchers seeking a powerful open-source alternative that can run locally with sufficient hardware support.

Ultimately, my experience with Qwen2.5-Max highlights the impressive progress of open-source language models in recent years. Its ability to perform on par with, and in some cases outperform, commercial models like GPT-4o—especially in technical domains—demonstrates its real-world applicability. With flexible deployment via platforms like Ollama and support for various model sizes, Qwen2.5 provides users with both power and adaptability. For anyone interested in AI development, local experimentation, or cost-effective alternatives to commercial APIs, Qwen2.5-Max is undoubtedly worth exploring.

About the Author

Intern at Research Graph Foundation |  + posts